How To Write A Journal Article

How To Write A Journal ArticleMost people are not aware of the rules to follow when writing a journal article. Consider these tips to construct a compelling piece on how to write a journal article.

Tips on How To Write A Journal Article

  • Know the journal you want to submit: Choosing your target journal before you start writing is a good idea. This will enable you to increase your acceptance chances since you will tailor your writing to the journal’s requirements. Once you have chosen your journal, spend time reading published articles relevant to your study. You will have a clear understanding of what the editors want and a guide for your writing. When writing the article, make sure you keep referring to the journal’s objectives and scope. It will ensure your article is in line with what the journal is trying to achieve.
  • Stick to the point: The most effective research papers usually have a central point to make. They will make the point strongly, back it up with sufficient evidence, and position the point within the research area.
  • Create a logical framework: The structure of your paper is as important as its content. An effectively structured journal paper will allow the reader to have a clear path when reading the paper. Follow the format outlined later on in the article to structure your article appropriately.
  • Do not be afraid to explain: Explain everything in your article with confidence to allow the reader to be certain of your research. Even if your approach and methodology may seem obvious, ensure you describe them to the reader. Remember to explain acronyms when you mention them for the first time in the article.
  • Clarity is critical: Use clear language to make your paper accessible. A paper that is easy to write will also be easy to understand. Think about your readers; If they are professionals in the field who can easily understand technical language or lay and require the paper’s ideas presented more simply.
  • Know other literature on your topic and reference it: Research other articles related to the topic at hand. Tell your audience how your journal paper relates to key articles that are already published. However, you do not have to review every relevant work previously published, but make sure you show how your research builds on previous literature.
  • Have current and relevant references: Your literature review should address the current state of affairs. If you are giving citations from many years ago, you should avoid talking about recent research. Including recent references will highlight the current developments in the literature you intend to build on. You can use older references, but you should ensure you explain why you chose it. It is important to include references so that you fully understand their relevance to your paper to be made clear to the readers.
  • Be original: Have a unique point of view in your journal article. Although you may be building on an already existing concept, make sure you still have something new to add. Your new concepts should stand out, and they should be convincing to your audience.

Structure Of A Journal Article

As said before, the structure of your journal paper matters a lot. You need to know the correct format for the journal before you start the writing process. Certain journals will have specific formatting requirements. Several journal templates can also be found on the internet. Downloading a template to apply to your paper will save you the time you would have used on formatting. Some sites allow authors to submit format-free articles as long as they meet specific requirements. Here is a general format guide for an academic journal paper.

  • Title: The article’s title is an indicator of your concept and research to the readers. It should be concise, informative, captivating, and accurate. Do not forget to include relevant keywords in the title and avoid formulas and abbreviations.
  • Keywords: An essential part of producing a good journal article is keywords. When writing the paper, you must choose keywords that you would like to be included in the article. Prospective readers will discover your journal paper with the help of keywords when they research search engines.
  • Abstract: An abstract aims to explain the main points of your study clearly and concisely. It should be well-thought and considered since it is the basic element that readers will access. The abstract paragraph should have approximately 300 words summarizing the findings of your article. It should be composed of the following; what the research entails, the methods used, and the main findings.
  • Acknowledgments An acknowledgment is another essential section of your journal. It is where you recognize people who contributed to your article’s success financially, intellectually, or in other ways, but they are not co-authors. Acknowledging people in your work shows your integrity as a writer because it shows you are not claiming other people’s ideas as your intellectual property. Furthermore, it will aid your audience when they embark on their research journeys.
  • Introduction: This is the pivotal part of the writing process of a journal paper. An introduction introduces your topic, and its stance and contextualizes your argument in the wider academic field.
  • Theoretical framework: Also referred to as a literature review, this part accounts for what other researchers did on your topic. Through this section, you should make your readers see gaps in the previous literature.
  • Main body: The main body should contain the journal’s main argument and relevant evidence. The section should be linking several paragraphs, with each paragraph encapsulating a different idea related to the subject. Make sure you have a detailed discussion of your arguments.
  • Conclusion: You should have a concluding paragraph that interprets your findings. It should also contain a summary of all the concepts you introduced in your main body, starting with the most important ones. Do not introduce new ideas in this paragraph.
  • References and Citations: The references and citations you use in the journal paper should be relevant, well-balanced, and current. If possible, consider citing references that are less than ten years old. It is also necessary to use references that strongly relate to the article’s research question.

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